MedCity Influencers

Can Mid-Level Providers Fill The Primary Care Void?

For years, experts have predicted a physician shortage, especially in the primary care fields. Little has been done to increase the number of physicians choosing to pursue these specialties or increase the number of doctors to fill the gap. Rather, some are calling for mid-level providers to step up and fill this deficiency. While mid-levels […]

For years, experts have predicted a physician shortage, especially in the primary care fields. Little has been done to increase the number of physicians choosing to pursue these specialties or increase the number of doctors to fill the gap. Rather, some are calling for mid-level providers to step up and fill this deficiency. While mid-levels can greatly assist and are much-needed in primary care, they are still not physicians and will not fill the gap. While they can work unsupervised in some states, in others they can only work under a physician supervision.

Why Mid-Levels Will Not Fill The Primary Care Gap?
– Their training is different. They are educated and trained to be mid-levels, Doctors are educated and trained to be doctors. They are not interchangeable. They are a great asset, but they are not trained to be doctors and should not be used to replace doctors.
– Many patients prefer being treated by physicians. While I have nothing against a patient who would rather see a mid-level provider than me, the patient should have enough options to be able to choose who they would like to see. They should not be forced to be treated by a mid-level because there are just not any physicians available for them. And, in the final analysis, we are all working for good outcomes for the patients and helping them be their own advocates.
– Mid-levels are not as well as trained to treat high risk patients. Many people have stated that the increased number of mid-levels will result in doctors seeing the high risk patients. But, as the population ages, so does the number of high risk patients. There will be many more complicated patients resulting from increasing age, the rising incidence of obesity, diabetes mellitus and other chronic diseases. The number pf physicians needs to be increased to match these needs.
– Mid-levels still need to call on physicians when they have questions. While they can see and treat patients, in some states without supervision, they still need doctors available as back up. Doctors are already overwhelmed by the increasing number of patients and demands being placed on us. Not all of us have any time left to supervision the growing number of mid-levels now practicing.

While mid-levels can help ease the looming physician shortage, they are not going to fill the void. More doctors are still going to be needed. As more patients are being insured under the ACA, more doctors needs to be available. To provide the highest quality care, a team approach needs to be taken. Mid-levels provide a valuable service to medicine and are highly competent to treat many medical conditions. But, they still cannot replace doctors. As more and more patients become insured, as the patients age and more complex medical problems as seen, we are still going to need more physicians. Yet, the number of physicians being educated and trained has not increased very much in recent years. While an individual doctor may feel overwhelmed and overworked by the shortage, the true crisis is the lack of access. This will be felt most by the ones we are all trying to help: the patient.